Learn minna no nihongo lesson 49
Let’s learn minna no nihongo lesson 49!
1. Vocabulary
No. | Vocabulary | Kanji | Meaning |
1 | つとめる | 勤める | work (for a company) |
2 | やすむ | 休む | sleep, rest |
3 | かける | 掛ける | sit (on chair) |
4 | すごす | 過ごす | experience (v) |
5 | よる | 寄る | visit, drop in |
6 | いらっしゃる | stay, have, go, come (honorific language of います、いきます、きます) | |
7 | めしあがる | 召し上がる | eat, drink (honorific language of 食べます、飲みます) |
8 | おっしゃる | speak (honorific language of 言います) | |
9 | なさる | do (honorific language of します) | |
10 | ごらんになる | ご覧になる | watch, look (honorific language of 見ます) |
11 | ごぞんじです | ご存知です | know (honorific language of 知っています) |
12 | あいさつ | 挨拶 | greeting |
13 | はいざら | 灰皿 | the ashtray |
14 | りょかん | 旅館 | Japanese style hotel |
15 | かいじょう | 会場 | hall |
16 | バスてい | 亭 | bus stop |
17 | ぼうえき | 貿易 | commerce, trade |
18 | さま | 様 | sir, madam ( honorific language) |
19 | かえりに | on the way back | |
20 | たまに | sometime | |
21 | ちっとも | not at all | |
22 | えんりょなく | 遠慮なく | be yourself at home |
23 | ∼ねん∼くみ | ∼年∼組 | grade… class… group |
24 | では | polite form of じゃ | |
25 | だします(ねつを∼) | 出します(熱を∼) | be sick |
26 | よろしくおつたえください | よろしくお伝えください | send my best regard to |
27 | しつれいいたします | 失礼いたします | excuse me (humble language of しつれいします) |
2. Kanji
灰 : Ashes, Cremate
灰皿 (haizara) : ashtray
灰色 (haiiro) : grey, gray
貿 : Trade, Exchange
貿易 (boueki) : trade (foreign)
存 : Exist, Suppose, Feel
保存 (hozon) : preservation, conservation
ご存知 (gozonji) : knowing
階 : Storey, Stair
階段 (kaidan) : stairs, stairway
地階 (chikai) : basement
様 : Manner, Situation, Polite suffix
様子 (yousu) : state, situation
様々 (samazama) : varied, various
召 : Seduce, Call, Eat, Drink, Wear
召し上がる (meshiagaru) : eat, drink
寄 : Draw near, Stop in, Gather, Send
寄る (yoru) : visit, drop in
年寄り (toshiyori) : old person
疲 : Exhausted, Tire, Weary
疲れる (tsukareru) : to get tired
疲労 (hirou) : fatigue, weariness
勤 : Diligence, Become employed, Serve
勤める (tsutomeru) : work (for a company)
通勤 (tsuukin) : commuting to work
泊 : Overnight stay, Ride at anchor
泊まる (tomaru) : to stay at (e.g. hotel)
宿泊 (shukuhaku) : accommodation, lodging
See the grammar structures of minna no nihongo lesson 49 on the next page.