Summary of Minna no nihongo coursebook lesson 11
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Contents
Summary of Minna no nihongo coursebook lesson 11 :
Vocabulary :
No. | Vocabulary | Kanji | Meaning |
1 | かかります | waste, cost ( time and money) | |
2 | ひとつ | 一つ | one (counting object) |
3 | ふたつ | 二つ | two |
4 | みっつ | 三つ | three |
5 | よっつ | 四つ | four |
6 | いつつ | 五つ | five |
7 | むっつ | 六つ | six |
8 | ななつ | 七つ | senven |
9 | やっつ | 八つ | eight |
10 | ここのつ | 九つ | nine |
11 | とお | 十 | ten |
12 | いくつ | how many? (quantity of object) | |
13 | ひとり | 一人 | one person |
14 | ふたり | 二人 | 2 people |
15 | ~ にん | 人 | ~ people |
16 | ~ だい | 台 | ~ counting machine |
17 | ~ まい | 枚 | ~ counting thin things like paper |
18 | ~ かい | 回 | ~ times |
19 | りんご | apple | |
20 | みかん | tangerine | |
21 | きって | 切手 | stamp |
22 | はがき | postcard | |
23 | ふうとう | 封筒 | envelope |
24 | そくたつ | 速達 | express delivery |
25 | かきとめ | guarantee delivery | |
26 | ふなびん | 船便 | shipping (by ship) |
27 | りょうしん | 両親 | parents |
28 | きょうだい | 兄弟 | siblings |
29 | あに | 兄 | elder brother |
30 | おにいさん | お兄さん | elder brother (of other people) |
31 | あね | 姉 | elder sister |
32 | おねえさん | お姉さん | elder sister (of other people) |
33 | おとうと | 弟 | younger brother |
34 | おとうとさん | 弟さん | younger brother (of other people) |
35 | いもうと | 妹 | younger sister |
36 | いもうとさん | 妹さん | younger sister (of other people) |
37 | がいこく | 外国 | foreign |
38 | ~ じかん | 時間 | ~ hour (counting) |
39 | ~ しゅうかん | 週間 | ~ week (counting) |
40 | ~ かげつ | ~ month (counting) | |
41 | ~ ねん | 年 | ~ year (counting) |
42 | どのぐらい | how long | |
43 | ぜんぶで | 全部 | total |
44 | みんな | all | |
45 | ~ だけ | only ~ | |
46 | いらっしゃいませ | Welcome! | |
47 | いってまいります | 行ってまいります | I go now |
48 | サンドイッチ | sandwitch | |
49 | カレー | curry | |
50 | アイスクリーム | icecream | |
51 | エアメール | deliver by airway | |
52 | います (こども)が∼) | います (子供が∼) | have (children) |
53 | います (にほんに∼) | います (日本に∼) | at (Japan) |
54 | やすみます (かいしゃを∼) | 休みます (会社を∼) | leave (job), rest |
55 | いい(お)てんきですね | いい(お)天気ですね | nice weather, isn’t it! |
56 | おでかけですか | お出かけですか | do you go out (now)? |
57 | ちょっと∼まで | I come…a few moment | |
58 | いっていらっしゃい | be soon back! |
2. Kanji
送 | 切 | 貸 | 借 | 旅 |
教 | 習 | 勉 | 強 | 花 |
3. Grammar
Structure | Meaning – usage | Example |
Count object A.prefix expressing unit:( classifier) 人 is used to count human 台 is used to count machine, vehicle 枚 Is used to count thing thin (paper…) 回 count times. B. Usage: put before verb that it modifies. | Is used to count object | 外国人(がいこくじん)の学生(がくせい)が二人(ふたり)います。 There are 2 foreign students who study abroad みかんを八つ買います。 I buy 8 tangerines. 紙(かみ)が二枚(にまい)あります there are 2 sheets of paper. |
classifier ( period of time )に~~ 回V | express frequency of doing something | 一週間(いっしゅうかん)に二回(にかい)映画(えいが)を見(み)ます。 2 go watching movie 2 times a week. |
classifier だけ/ now だけ | only | 休み(やすみ)は日曜日(にちようび)だけです。 Only Sunday is day off. |
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