Japanese るんだ grammar runda
Hello everyone! In this post, we will learn : Japanese るんだ grammar runda :
Formation :
Vるんだ
Meaning and how to use :
The structure describe requirements. Mostly men use it. Women often use「の」and「んです」
Example:
石田先生のメールをはやく返事するんだ。
Ishida sensei no me-ru wo hayaku henji surun da.
Reply to Mr. Ishida’s mail quickly.
ここで１０分ほど待ってるんだよ。
Koko de juppun hodo matterunda yo.
Wait here for about 10 minutes.
今日雨が降りそうなので、かさを持てるんだ。
Kyou ame ga furisounanode, kasa wo motterun da.
It seems like going to rain today, so bring the umbrella with you.
宿題をやるんだよ。
Shukudai wo yarun dayo.
Do the homework.
一郎、お母さんの代わりに買い物するんだよ。
Ichirou, okaasan no kawarini kaimono surun dayo.
Ichiro, go shopping for mother.
Note: Adding 「よ」makes the sentence like a command.
Written above is the Japanese るんだ . In case you don’t understand the signs that we used in the formation part, you can find out their meanings here in this post: signs used in Japanese grammar structures.
In addition, you can also search for the structure you want to know by using the search tool on our website (using key phrase: grammar + ‘structure name’) or you can find more about other Japanese grammar structures in the following category : Japanese grammar dictionary
