JLPT N5 Grammartop view

JLPT N5 Grammar – lesson 12

JLPT N5 Grammar

JLPT N5 Grammar lesson 12. Hi everyone! In this article, Learn Japanese daily will introduce to you the JLPT N5 Grammar. Each lesson will consist of about 5 structures for you to learn step by step and have more time to practise.

Grammar structure 56 :

~を~

Formation :

~を~

Explanation :

Used to describe the object of an action. をis followed by a transitive verb.

Examples and examples’ meaning :

1.私(わたし)はごはんを食(た)べます。
I eat.

2.スーパに妹(いもうと)を連(つ)れている
I go to the supermarket with my little sister.

Grammar structure 57 :

~時

Formation :

V (short form)+時
Aい+時
Aな+時
N+の+時

Explanation :

When, while

Examples and examples’ meaning :

1.留学りゅうがくする時ときパスポートが必要ひつようです。
When studying abroad, you need a passport.

2.交通事故(こうつじこ)があった時(とき)警察(けいさつ)に連絡(れんらく)してください。
When accidents occur, call the police.

Grammar structure 58 :

~ Number + verb

Formation :

~ 数量(すうりょう)+動詞(どうし)~

Explanation :

Number + verb
How many…

Examples and examples’ meaning :

1.パンを二つ(ふたつ)食(た)べます
I eat two loaves of bread.

2.この会社(かいしゃ)に日本人(にほんじん)が5人(ごにん)います。
There are 5 Japanese people in this company.

Grammar structure 59 :

~ 全然~ない

Formation :

~ 全然~ない

Explanation :

Absolutely not….
全然 is similar with あまり, it is an adverb before verbs or adjectives to modify them. Examples and examples’ meaning :

1.このセーター全然(ぜんぜん)高(たか)くない。
This sweater isn’t expensive at all.

2.彼女(かのじょ)のこと全然(ぜんぜん)知(し)りません。
I have no idea about what happen to her.

Above are the JLPT N5 Grammar and its structure. Good luck on your journey of learning Japanese!

reference source : Ngữ pháp N5

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8 thoughts on “JLPT N5 Grammar

  • some transaltion are missing in the examples (i.e. example of grammar structure 6),
    and some other are WRONG (example of grammar structure 9: 行きます = I go (usually) and not I went).
    Very bad!!!

    Reply
    • tuhocjpndaily

      thanks daniele, i fixed it!

      Reply
  • Thank you very much, this has been very hopeful.

    Reply
    • Learn Japanese daily

      you are welcome, Joseph 🙂

      Reply
  • Sarthak Kothari

    Hi,
    Very useful stuff. Is their any way to get pdf version of this grammer list. This is a useful guide.

    Email me if possible- [email protected]

    Reply
    • Learn Japanese daily

      Thanks Sarthak Kothari san.
      sorry i am not allowed to send these stuff

      Reply
  • Zé Paulo Savioli

    A list of little grammar structures is indeed very helpful to study o/

    Just in the phrase 木の下に猫がいった, i think it translates to “There ‘was’ a cat under the tree”

    Reply
  • Thanks for the lesson, very useful for me.

    Just a little thing, in the grammar structure 1, example 2
    先生 の 英語 あもりがわからない
    Sensei no eigo a mori ga wakaranai means “i don’t understand the english teacher”

    Reply

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