Japanese ずにすむ grammar zunisumu

Japanese ずにすむ grammar zunisumu
Japanese ずにすむ grammar zunisumu

Let’s learn Japanese ずにすむ grammar zunisumu :

Formation :

Vない(remove ない)+ずにすむ

Meaning and how to use :

Describe we can avoid an unexpected event that is predicted would have happened. something will be ok with out doing something

for example

今日お誕生日のプレゼントのスカートをもらえますから、今月は新しのを買わずにすむ。
Kyou o tanjou bi no purezento no sukāto o morae masu kara, kongetsu ha atarashi no o kawa zu ni sumu.
As I recieve a dress as a gift for my birtday, I won’t have to buy a new one (not buying a new one is OK for me).

もっといい家を見つけましたから、この高くて悪い家を買わずにすむ。
motto ii ie o mitsuke mashi ta kara, kono takaku te warui ie o kawa zu ni sumu.
Because I find a cheap house, I dont have to buy this expensive and ugly one.

いい大学を合格したんです。幸いにもう一年べんきょうせずにすむ。
ii daigaku o goukaku shi ta n desu. Saiwai ni mou ichi nen be n kyou se zu ni sumu.
I got into a good university, it’s so lucky as I won’t have to study one more year.

このプロジェクトは成功しました。辞めさせずにすむ。
kono purojekuto ha seikou shi mashi ta. Yamesase zu ni sumu.
This project has gained success. I’m got going to be dismissed.

この仕事を受けると、あと遺憾な感じを持たせずにすむ。
kono shigoto o ukeru to, ato ikan na kanji o motase zu ni sumu.
If you except this job, you won’t regret.

Note:
1. しない becomesせずに
2. It’s used in written language, we use 「~ないですむ」in sppoken language

Related structures :

ずに zuni
ずにいる zuniiru
ずにおく zunioku
ずにはいられない zunihairarenai
ずにはおかない zunihaokanai
ずにはすまない zunihasumanai

above is Japanese ずにすむ grammar zunisumu. if you don’t understand the signs we used in fomation, you can find their meaning here : signs used in Japanese grammar structures.

You can search the structure you want by using the search tool on our website (using key : grammar + ‘structure name’ or you can find more Japanese grammar structures in the following category : Japanese grammar dictionary

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