Japanese てある grammar tearu
Let’s learn Japanese てある grammar tearu :
JLPT level : N4
Formation :
Vて+ある
Meaning and how to use :
1. Describe a purposeful action. some action has been taken by someone
電気は消してある。
Denki ha keshi te aru.
The light is turned off.
壁に時計が付けてある。
kabe ni tokei ga tsuke te aru.
On the wall was hung a clock.
松本君は夕食に水を用意してある。
matsumoto kun ha yuushoku ni mizu o youi shi te aru.
Mr.Matsumoto has prepared water for dinner
あちらに女性用の上着が用意してある。
achira ni josei you no uwagi ga youi shi te aru.
At there, there are coat prepared for women.
このえんぴつに名前が書いてある。
kono enpitsu ni namae ga kai te aru.
This pencil has a name on it.
Related structures :
above is Japanese てある grammar tearu. if you don’t understand the signs we used in fomation, you can find their meaning here : signs used in Japanese grammar structures.
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