Japanese あげる grammar さし上げる
Let’s learn Japanese あげる grammar さし上げる :
JLPT level : N5
Formation :
N1にN2をあげる
Vてあげる
N1にN2をさしあげる
Vてさしあげる
N1にN2をやる
Vてやる
Meaning and how to use :
Describe the meaning “Consider/ make someone”.
+) あげる is a verb that is used to refer “make/ consider” someone equal to your self. He/she can be your relative or person in your family.
+) さしあげるis a verb indicating “consider/ make” someone, show repectation to the others (the olders, teachers, superiors). あげる is formal form of さしあげる
+) やる : do something for other who has lower position or younger or animal…
Example
彼にCDを貸してあげる。
Kare ni CD o kashi te ageru.
I lend him the CD
マリアさんに電話番号をあげる。
maria san ni denwa bangou o ageru.
I give Mrs. Maria my phone number.
上司に花をさしあげた。
joushi ni hana o sashiage ta.
I give my boss flowers.
先生に誕生日のケーキを作ってさしあげる。
sensei ni tanjou bi no kēki o tsukutte sashiageru.
I make birthday cake for my teacher.
子供にお菓子をやる。
kodomo ni okashi o yaru.
I give children candy.
犬に散歩に連れてやる。
inu ni sanpo ni tsure te yaru
I walk my dog
Related structures :
above is Japanese あげる grammar さし上げる. if you don’t understand the signs we used in fomation, you can find their meaning here : signs used in Japanese grammar structures.
You can search the structure you want by using the search tool on our website (using key : grammar + ‘structure name’ or you can find more Japanese grammar structures in the following category : Japanese grammar dictionary
