Japanese に基づいて grammarに基づく
Let’s learn Japanese に基づいて grammarに基づく :
JLPT level : N2
Formation :
N+に基づいて／に基づく／に基づいた
Meaning and how to use :
Describe the meaning “Take N as a basis for”. This structure can be used as a predicate. When playing the role as a particle it’s in form: “に基づいたＮ／に基づくＮ／に基づいてのＮ”.
For example
最近起きた事故に基づいてレポートを書きました。
Saikin oki ta jiko ni motodui te repōto o kaki mashi ta.
I have written a report based on the recent accident.
彼女の話に基づいて人殺しを究明しています。
kanojo no hanashi ni motodui te hitogoroshi o kyuumei shi te i masu.
I’m investigating a murder case base on what she told.
私の経験に基づいてこの仕事は想像するようにそんなにうまくできるのは無理だと言えます。
watashi no keiken ni motodui te kono shigoto ha souzou suru you ni sonnani umaku dekiru no ha muri da to ie masu.
In my experience, this work can not be done as easily as we think.
山田先生の新しい小説は実際あった話に基づいている。
yamada sensei no atarashii shousetsu ha jissai atta hanashi ni motodui te iru.
The new novel of author Yamada is based on a true story.
法律に基づいて、あなたの犯罪は寛大をもらえません。
houritsu ni motodui te, anata no hanzai ha kandai o morae mase n
Based on the law, he can not hope for any mercy for his guilt.
Note:
に基づき is a more formal, polite written form of に基づく
Related structures :
above is Japanese に基づいて grammarに基づく. if you don’t understand the signs we used in fomation, you can find their meaning here : signs used in Japanese grammar structures.
You can search the structure you want by using the search tool on our website (using key : grammar + ‘structure name’ or you can find more Japanese grammar structures in the following category : Japanese grammar dictionary
